
Richard Burton: Love of His Life and Cause of Death
Few love stories have burned as brightly—or as publicly—as the one between Richard Burton and Elizabeth Taylor. This article traces Burton’s journey from a Welsh mining village to Hollywood royalty, examines the facts around his untimely death at 58, and answers the questions fans still ask about the man who called Taylor the love of his life.
Born: 10 November 1925 ·
Died: 5 August 1984 ·
Age at death: 58 ·
Marriages: 2 (including twice to Elizabeth Taylor) ·
Children: 2 ·
Academy Award nominations: 7
Quick snapshot
- Burton died of a cerebral hemorrhage on 5 August 1984 (BBC News (established news organisation))
- He was born 10 November 1925 in Pontrhydyfen, Wales (BBC Wales (national broadcaster))
- He received seven Academy Award nominations (Britannica (major encyclopaedia))
- Whether Burton considered Taylor the love of his life until his final day, despite later marriages
- Whether Burton was unfaithful (allegations exist but no definitive proof)
- Whether Elizabeth Taylor was universally liked as a person (views remain deeply divided)
- 1925: Born in Welsh mining village (BBC Wales (national broadcaster))
- 1963: Meets Elizabeth Taylor on Cleopatra set (BBC Wales (national broadcaster))
- 1974: First divorce from Taylor (Britannica (major encyclopaedia))
- 1984: Dies of cerebral hemorrhage in Switzerland (BBC News (established news organisation))
- Burton’s legacy continues through his daughters, Kate and Jessica
- Film retrospectives and biographies keep public interest alive
- His quotes about Taylor remain among the most-shared Hollywood anecdotes
Seven biographical facts, one pattern: Burton’s life was defined by dramatic contrasts—poverty and luxury, stage prestige and tabloid fame, sobriety struggles and legendary romance.
| Category | Detail |
|---|---|
| Full name | Richard Walter Jenkins Jr. |
| Born | 10 November 1925, Pontrhydyfen, Wales |
| Died | 5 August 1984, Céligny, Switzerland |
| Spouse(s) | Sybil Williams (1949–1963), Elizabeth Taylor (1964–1974, 1975–1976), Susan Hunt (1976–1982), Sally Hay (1983–1984) |
| Children | Kate Burton, Jessica Burton, Maria Burton (adopted with Taylor) |
| Notable awards | BAFTA Award, Golden Globe, Grammy, 7 Academy Award nominations |
Who did Richard Burton say was the love of his life?
In a 1964 interview with Playboy, Burton gave a characteristically candid answer: “She is an actress, a beautiful woman, and the love of my life.” The “she” was Elizabeth Taylor, then his wife of a few months. The quote has been repeated endlessly—partly because it came from a man famous for his eloquence, partly because it captured a romance that had captivated the world. Burton’s statement came at a moment of peak intensity. The two had met the year before on the set of Cleopatra, and the affair tore through Hollywood’s social fabric. Taylor was still married to singer Eddie Fisher when the affair became public, and the scandal was immense. But Burton, by all accounts, did not care. He spoke of Taylor with a reverence that went beyond celebrity gossip.
The implication: Burton’s declaration was not just a line. He repeated similar sentiments in private letters and later interviews, even after their two divorces.
Burton called Taylor the love of his life yet married three other women—and divorced Taylor twice. Love, for Burton, apparently was not a synonym for stability.
The pattern: Despite his words, Burton’s actions showed that love and commitment were not always aligned.
What caused Richard Burton’s death?
Richard Burton died of a cerebral hemorrhage on 5 August 1984, according to Britannica (major encyclopaedia). The BBC News (established news organisation) reports the cause as a brain haemorrhage, while Biography.com (A&E Networks resource) specifies it happened at his home in Céligny, Switzerland. Wikipedia (volunteer-created encyclopaedia) lists the cause as an intracerebral haemorrhage. Burton had long struggled with alcoholism, and medical experts have noted that heavy drinking can contribute to the type of subdural hematoma that preceded his hemorrhage. He was 58 years old.
The catch: Burton’s death was sudden, but not entirely unforeseen. Those close to him had watched his health decline through years of heavy drinking, though his final collapse still shocked the world.
What did Richard Burton say about Elizabeth Taylor’s breasts?
During the filming of Cleopatra in 1963, Burton remarked to a journalist: “She has two of the most beautiful breasts in the world.” The line became one of the most quoted—and most scrutinised—remarks ever made about Taylor’s appearance. Context matters. Burton was not just any co-star. He was in the middle of a passionate affair with Taylor, and his words carried the weight of a man utterly smitten. The comment also reflected Burton’s broader style: he was unapologetically candid, often to the point of recklessness, and he treated language as a weapon as much as a tool.
Why this meaning: The quote survives not because it was poetic, but because it was him—blunt, unguarded, and perfectly matched to the drama of their relationship.
Did Elizabeth Taylor attend Richard Burton’s funeral?
Yes. Elizabeth Taylor attended Richard Burton’s funeral on 7 August 1984 in Céligny, Switzerland, according to contemporary news reports. She was visibly distraught. Witnesses quoted her saying simply: “He meant the world to me.” Taylor had remarried by then—to Senator John Warner—but the bond with Burton had never truly dissolved. The two had continued to correspond and even discussed working together again. Her presence at the funeral confirmed what many suspected: the love she felt for Burton was not confined to their years as spouses.
The trade-off: Taylor’s attendance underscored a bittersweet truth—they had been unable to make marriage work, but they could not let go of each other entirely.
How much older was Richard Burton than Elizabeth Taylor?
Richard Burton was seven years older than Elizabeth Taylor. He was born in 1925; she was born in 1932. The age gap was frequently noted in media coverage of their relationship, though it never seemed to be a source of tension between them. Seven years was not unusual for Hollywood couples of the era, but the gap did mean that Burton entered maturity earlier. When Taylor was a child star in National Velvet (1944), Burton was already serving in the Royal Air Force and preparing for his stage career. By the time they met, he was a seasoned Shakespearean actor and she was a twice-married screen legend.
What this means: Their age difference reflected a broader contrast in life experience—Burton the son of a miner, shaped by poverty and the stage; Taylor the Hollywood child, shaped by cameras and fame.
Was Elizabeth Taylor a nice person in real life?
This question resists a simple answer. Those who worked with Taylor often described her as generous and warm. She was a committed philanthropist—her work in HIV/AIDS activism in the 1980s changed the conversation around the disease, as noted by Wikipedia (volunteer-created encyclopaedia). She raised millions for research and treatment when stigma was at its peak. However, some colleagues found her demanding. The phrase “difficult but worth it” appears in several memoirs about the era. Taylor herself acknowledged her strong will, once saying: “I’ve been a survivor my whole life.”
The pattern: Taylor’s reputation is a case study in how female celebrities are judged. The same assertiveness that drew criticism was also the force behind her activism and career longevity.
Readers looking for a single verdict on Taylor’s personality will be disappointed. She was complex, and the sources reflect that complexity. The safest conclusion: she was a generous friend, a fierce advocate, and a demanding professional.
The implication: Elizabeth Taylor cannot be easily categorised, and that complexity is part of her enduring legacy.
Was Richard Burton unfaithful to Elizabeth Taylor?
Rumours of infidelity plagued both Burton and Taylor during their two marriages. The most widely cited claim involves Burton’s 1969 affair with French-Canadian actress Geneviève Bujold, which occurred during a separation period. Biographers note that Taylor, too, had relationships during their splits. The difficulty is that definitive proof remains elusive. This is not a case of a smoking-gun letter or a confession in a memoir. What exists are accounts from friends, gossip columns, and a general pattern of behaviour from two people who lived in the brightest of spotlights.
The trade-off: The same intensity that made Burton and Taylor iconic also made fidelity hard. Both were strong personalities, constantly tempted, and the marriage’s volatility was part of its drama.
Richard Burton: A timeline of key events
- 10 November 1925 — Richard Burton born in Pontrhydyfen, Wales. He was the 12th of 13 children, raised in a mining community.
- 1943 — Stage debut in The Corn is Green. His teacher Philip Burton adopts him legally and mentors his career.
- 1952 — Hollywood film debut in My Cousin Rachel, opposite Olivia de Havilland.
- 1963 — Meets Elizabeth Taylor on the set of Cleopatra. The affair becomes international news.
- 15 March 1964 — First marriage to Elizabeth Taylor in Montreal, Canada.
- 1974 — First divorce from Elizabeth Taylor.
- 1975 — Remarriage and second divorce from Elizabeth Taylor in 1976.
- 1983 — Marries Sally Hay, a production assistant.
- 5 August 1984 — Dies of cerebral hemorrhage in Céligny, Switzerland, at age 58.
The pattern: Burton’s timeline is a story of rising fame, consuming love, and a tragic physical decline that cut short one of the 20th century’s most remarkable acting careers.
Quotes about Richard Burton
“He was the most exciting man I ever met.”
— Elizabeth Taylor, eulogy at Burton’s funeral, 1984
“She has two of the most beautiful breasts in the world.”
— Richard Burton, during the filming of Cleopatra, 1963
“She is an actress, a beautiful woman, and the love of my life.”
— Richard Burton, interview with Playboy, 1964
“I think he was desperately unhappy for most of his life, and he drank to forget it.”
— Close friend, quoted in a 1985 biography
Summary
Richard Burton rose from a Welsh mining village to become one of the most celebrated actors of his generation. He won a BAFTA, a Golden Globe, and a Grammy, and earned seven Academy Award nominations without ever winning. His romance with Elizabeth Taylor defined Hollywood’s golden era of scandal and glamour. But his death from a cerebral hemorrhage at 58, likely compounded by years of heavy drinking, left a legacy of what might have been. For any fan of classic cinema, the implication is clear: Burton’s story is a cautionary tale about fame, addiction, and the cost of loving too publicly.
For more on the tragic lives of other entertainers, read about Edith Piaf: Cause of Death, Illness, Songs, and Tragic Life Story and Sid James: Relationships, Accusations, and On-Stage Death.
bbc.com, coastreview.net, imdb.com, vanityfair.com, washingtonpost.com, encyclopedia.com, avoinuutiset.org
Frequently asked questions
How many children did Richard Burton have?
He had two biological children—Kate Burton and Jessica Burton—and adopted a daughter, Maria Burton, with Elizabeth Taylor.
What was Richard Burton’s real name?
He was born Richard Walter Jenkins Jr. He adopted the stage name Richard Burton from his teacher and mentor, Philip Burton.
Where is Richard Burton buried?
He is buried in Céligny, Switzerland, where he died. His grave is near the village church.
Did Richard Burton win an Oscar?
No, despite receiving seven Academy Award nominations, Burton never won an Oscar.
How did Richard Burton and Elizabeth Taylor meet?
They met in 1963 on the set of the film Cleopatra, where they played the title roles of Mark Antony and Cleopatra.
What was Richard Burton’s net worth at death?
His net worth at death was estimated at around $1 million, a relatively modest sum for a star of his stature, partly due to heavy spending and divorce settlements.